Vertical Structure of Japanese Society

It declares the estimations of obedient devotion and agreeable connection between the universe and oneself. It turned into the official gulden theory during the Outages time frame and It legitimated the Outages Shogun rule through its ideas of â€Å"a progressive society as per nature, of generous paternalism in government, of a moral reason for organization, and of a worthy Harmony was set up through equal kindhearted decision and submission from their subjects.Social delineation of the Samurai, Peasant, Artisan and Merchant was additionally evolved in a creature vein, with vendors seen as the most reduced class as they are considered as parasites under Neo Confucian qualities. It isn't astonishing that the IEEE (family/family) framework was likewise made during this period. The ‘e framework set incredible accentuation on family convention and Its progression, Members of a lee are required to consider themselves to be one aggregate unit and work towards everyone's benefit of the family and not for oneself.The leader of the family is normally the oldest male beneficiary and uses supreme force and obligation. The lee framework basically positioned accentuation on the parent-kid (vertical) relationship over the spouse wife even) relationship. This can be found in the code of commitments for samurai declared In 1684[2]. The various leveled social structure keeps on being unbendingly characterized in current Japan, and has realized numerous cultural standards and practices special to Japan.The thought of a â€Å"good spouse, shrewd mother†[3] was presented In the Mel]/time frame and kept on characterizing sexual orientation jobs in Japan until the late twentieth century. The men were required to wage war for the country's radical standards and in this way fill in as corporate warriors ahead of the pack up to post World War Two monetary supernatural occurrence. In this way the men dedicated his life to work and serving his chief, while the ladies gave their life to youngster raising and their instruction, propagating the importance of vertical connections In Japan.The Bunyan-kabob-relationship Is a vertical relationship that makes the connection between a business and his representative suggestive of a parent-kid relationship. It is a long haul and profoundly close to home relationship that shapes the premise of lifetime work status framework in Japan. The example kohl-relationship is another vertical relationship where seniors who are increasingly experienced re properly regarded by youngsters who come up short on the experience and who needs to gain from seniors.

Racial Profiling Essays (1653 words) - Social Inequality

Racial Profiling Racial profiling is the strategy of halting somebody on account of the shade of their skin and a brief doubt that the individual is taking part in criminal conduct (Meeks, p. 4-5). This training can be led with routine traffic stops, or can be totally irregular dependent on the vehicle that is driven, the quantity of individuals in the vehicle and the race of the driver and travelers. The act of racial profiling may appear to be progressively predominant in todays society, however as a general rule has been a piece of American culture since the times of subjugation. As per Tracey Maclin, an educator at the Boston University School of Law, racial profiling is an old idea. The chronicled roots can be followed to a period in early American culture when court authorities allowed constables and common residents the option to take up every dark individual seen straying abroad without their lords authorization (Meeks, p. 5). In spite of the fact that subjection is since a long time ago gone , the recurrence where racial profiling happens continues as before. Be that as it may, on account of our progressed electronic media, this issue has been brought to the American publics consideration. Some think about racial profiling a feasible device to lessen wrongdoing. The New Century Foundation, a non-benefit association situated in the Washington, D.C. suburb of Oakton, VA, distributed a report on the American Renaissance site, expressing that African-Americans carry out 90% of the around 1,700,000 interracial wrongdoings of brutality that happens each year in the United States. They are in excess of multiple times bound to carry out rough wrongdoings against whites than the other way around. As per this equivalent report, African-Americans are substantially more prone to carry out fierce wrongdoings than whites and when they perpetrate these violations, target whites marginally the greater part the time. The establishment accepts that these wrongdoing insights warrant racial profiling as a wrongdoing obstacle and accept that it might even decrease wrongdoing. An ongoing article distributed on the site, Jewish World Review, expresses that racial profiling is as often as possible utilized, in law implementation, yet additionally in regular presence. The creator, Walter Williams, expresses that, we face a universe of expensive and fragmented training, and that implies we need to do a ton of speculating and playing hunches. In view of this vulnerability, explicit signs are required that can furnish the general population with more data and permit informed choice creation. The article presents instances of the sorts of racial profiling in presence. For instance, basically for their own wellbeing reasons, cabbies will abstain from crashing into a specific region of the city as a result of the notoriety of its affinity to wrongdoing. They will likewise drive past a non-white individual and stop to get a white traveler for that equivalent explanation, legitimate or not. Williams refers to his very own involvement in his doctor, who utilizes a reg ular dark keeps an eye on wellbeing insights gathered from long periods of study to forcefully screen his hypertension. It is on the grounds that these clinical measurements outline that hypertension is more predominant in dark men than in some other segment gathering. In a n article distributed in the Wall Street Journal, entitled Racial Profiling Doesnt Prove Cops are Racist, Jackson Toby expresses that somewhat point of view is all together here. Being an educator of humanism, he accepts that racial profiling is a critical thought in present day criminology. He proceeds with that inside two years of the policys selection by the New York City Transit Police, the quantity of lawful offenses in the tram declined by over 30%. Fundamentally, he accepts that by focusing on unobtrusive conduct, criminal conduct can be forestalled, and certain ethnic and age bunches show certain inconspicuous practices. He proceeds to state that in spite of the fact that blacks are just 12% of the American populace, they included 56% of the captures for homicide, 42% of the captures for assault, 61% of the captures for burglary, 39% of the captures for exasperated ambush, 31% of the captures for thievery, 33% of the captures for robbery, and 40-% of the captures for eng ine vehicle burglary. As a result of these measurements, police are increasingly inclined to search for the sort of individual progressively adept to carry out these wrongdoings, and in these cases, in light of the information, African-Americans are brought to the bleeding edge. Normally,

Rehetorical Analysis in The Necklace Essay Example for Free

Rehetorical Analysis in The Necklace Essay Fellow de Maupassant’s story ‘the necklace’ is a fascinating story. The story begins with a portrayal of Madame Mathilde Loisel. De Maupassant portrays Mathilde as a ‘pretty and charming’ individual. Nonetheless, she wanted an existence of recreation, a way of life where she would have numerous hirelings and an enormous house yet her life was unobtrusive. The turns and the amazing end empower the peruser to all the more likely comprehend the previous speculation of the story. The suggestion attempts to delineate how ‘strange and changeful’ life could be. The essayist has joined an adjusted quality, a brilliant plot, unmatched social perceptions and far reaching data makes the story all the more charming. De Maupassant utilizes character, imagery, and incongruity to show that ravenousness can end in catastrophe. While presenting the story, Maupassant presents insignificant data with respect to the most noteworthy characters, a viewpoint which upgrades the plot of the story. Character In reference to character, Mathilde Loisel’s intemperance causes her to accept that articles can change her life. She wants what she doesn't have yet others have. The character of want combined with the discernment that items can change life lead Mathilde to her destruction when she gets the jewelry and loses it. Thusly, Mathilde’s impression of riches is that the rich are agreeable and inactive. She just regrets as prove by her maxim ‘it bothers me not to have a gem. ’ Mathilde further expresses that she would ‘look like distress’ on the off chance that she went to the gathering without a gem. All things considered, her situation and such shortcoming turns into her wellspring of a large portion of her difficulties. At the gathering, Mathilde satisfies her fantasy about seeming rich and lovely. Be that as it may, after the gathering reality downs on her and she is decreased to adapting to hard life in an offer to supplant the neckband. The challenges that she experiences cause her to lose her fantasy of class. Concerning the fore referenced, the difference between Mrs Loisel’s desire and fact cause her financial and enthusiastic trouble and finally she changes civility of her missteps. De Maupassant hence attempts to show how the parts of goal, pride and deceptive nature can change the fortune of an individual until the end of time. Irony With respect to incongruity, Maupassant makes an astounding closure of the story by the way that Loisels spent numerous years paying for what was in any case a useless jewelry. She was presently with frowsy hair, red hands and skirts topsy-turvey. ’ Further incongruity is that her solitary esteemed resource which is her excellence vanishes as an outcome of her work in an offer to supplant the jewelry. On the beginning she had acquired the neckband so as to improve her excellence yet she winds up losing her magnificence also. Along these lines, the best incongruity is seen when the overwhelming life that she winds up after the loss of the accessory. Such situation causes her prior life to seem sumptuous. The way that she acquires Madame Forestier’s neckband so as to seem wealthier than she really is just to wind up losing even the little she has. She became ‘a lady of ruined households’. The fore referenced is evident in the truth that Mathilde winds up paying with cash and her searches for a useless accessory. The end uncovers that really the ten years of enduring could have been avoided had Mathilde been genuine with Madame Forestier. From the story the slip-up was truly not the loss of the jewelry yet rather the untruthfulness demonstration of Mathilde. Imagery Symbolism then again is confirm by ‘the jewelry. ’ The thing portrayed as appealing however useless. The truth first lights on Mathilde when toward the end she discovers that the ‘necklace was glue. ’ The jewelry in this way speaks to how compelling discernment can be. The piece draws out the contrast among the real world and appearance. Mathilde gets the jewelry so as to seem wealthier than she in actuality is. The explanation is on the grounds that she is desirous of Madame Forestier and accepts that the later is affluent. The Madame doesn't advise Mathilde from the beginning that the accessory isn't real. That can be translated to imply that the Madame needed Mathilde to see her too off that she truly is. Mathilde’s rich view of Forestier makes her not to associate the authenticity with the neckband. Further, since Mathilde expects that the accessory is made of jewels; precious stones in this affection represent riches. The apparent real precious stones empower Mathilde to convey a well off appearance to her friends. She along these lines views herself as rich though for a brief timeframe. End Mathilde might not have merited the existence that she got yet her absence of moral assurance is the wellspring of her enthusiastic issues. The turnaround meaning strategy utilized by Maupassant toward the finish of the story makes it all the more interesting. The misrepresentation of appearances as delineated by the author on the fanciful way of life of Mathilde and the misdirecting idea of the jewelry obviously draw out the plot of the story which essentially is the part among fantasy and genuineness. Finally, De Maupassant makes the character of Mathilde to suit the normal saying that cash is the course of all shrewd. At long last the author doesn't take a solid assessment of the on the destiny of the characters he anyway gives the data. The peruser is then left to pass judgment on the characters and to decipher and pass judgment. For example, contingent upon the comprehension of peruser one may settle on a choice whether Mathilde is a setback of misfortune or a casualty of misinterpreted self perception of the open where achievement or in any case come from affirmation of riches.

Ethnographic Essay Topics - Creating Very Different Essays

Ethnographic Essay Topics - Creating Very Different EssaysWhen you write an ethnographic essay, you are essentially writing an essay on a particular culture. The most important aspect to remember about ethnography is that the use of ethnographic method is almost always based on physical experience and observation rather than other means of collecting information.To illustrate this, imagine your own formative experiences as an anthropologist, although you might not like this analogy. Now you could spend your life learning about a large variety of peoples, but there is always a certain amount of tedium involved in this. For example, if you spent the entire year immersing yourself in ancient Mesopotamia, you would become tired of learning new things, and you would probably become jaded and cynical about the whole thing as well.On the other hand, what if you spent the whole year living with the people you studied, instead of studying them? Well, then you would be able to enjoy the proces s of learning, because you would be living the experiences of those who were there to learn from you, instead of just reading about them.In the same way, if you find that you have more direct experience with a particular culture or group of people, you can use that personal experience to create your ethnographic essay topics. For example, if you live in a city, you could focus your essay on that culture, as if you were living within it. It might also be useful to focus on a single culture or group of people, rather than telling your whole story at once.After all, no matter how complex your culture might be, it's still much easier to tell a story than to discuss its finer details. So it's much more likely that you'll come up with some interesting and informative topics if you focus on one or two.If you were to talk to a number of different people who lived there, you would probably find that your experience would resemble very little of what they experienced. That is, they had totall y different personalities, attitudes, beliefs, and so on.You may be wondering, how can ethnographic essay topics differ so much from that of a literary essay, for example? Well, since you are writing from an outsider's perspective, you will be able to create an altogether different kind of article. Whether you chose to focus on life in the rural region or on life in a middle-class suburb, your essay will come out a lot different from a literary essay, which concentrates on the lives of the upper class.

School Uniform, Persuasevi Speech - 1607 Words

Communication studies 105 11/ 30/ 2007 Persuasive speech School uniform Introduction (Significance and background) Everybody in this class room has had or will have children. Anyway it will happen that your kids will become the most important point of your life. You will do everything to keep them happy. When they are small only you can influence on their behavior. Parents always want to see their kids healthy, well-bread and happy. After some time, when your heirs grow up enough, they will go to school. As soon as this happens you lose part of your influence on their upbringing. The school grabs this part from you. Students usually spend 1/3 of their day time there. This new society will build up their way of thinking and way of†¦show more content†¦Also it helps develop a sense of pride in the school and inspires students to study. B. School uniforms develop a sense of pride in school and inspire students to study. Pupils wear the same style of clothes and it helps to reduce the difference among students and focus their attention on studying materials. 1. Uniforms usually reduce the competition among students to wear certain (and nearly always expensive) brands of clothing. a. Over 75% of schools in uniform noted a reduction in peer pressure among their students after adopting a uniform policy. b. Students can focus on subjects instead of talking of each others’ cloth. c. So, it gets their attention during classes. d. Almost 80% of schools with uniforms say classroom discipline has improved Uniforms promote good behavior and provide an improved environment for learning 2. A lot of private schools have policies about school uniforms. Heads of these institutions encourage students to be proud of their school. I think that public schools should try to get their students to be proud of them the same way. a. I think that this is a good point to be proud of your school, because, if school is good, it is always pleasure to show your participation in school processes. b. On the other hand it encourages students to reach new achievements, and to help you school to become one of the best in local areas if it is not. (Transition) As I said before, school uniform develops a sense of pride in the

Movie Review An 11 Year Old Girl Named Riley

Have you ever wondered about the extent to which children’s movies are scientifically true? Children’s movies, especially Disney movies, possess a lot of power in their ability to inadvertently, or perhaps deliberately, teach young people about basic concepts. However, the preciseness at which the movies portray these concepts has often been come into question. One recent example of a Disney movie whose scientific accuracy is sometimes questioned is the film Inside Out. In the movie, an 11-year old girl named Riley is guided through her life by her five emotions: joy, sadness, anger, fear, and disgust (Lasseter, Stanton, and Docter, 2015). The movie also highlights the process of memories and how they are made as well concepts pertaining to the topics of personality and emotion. Overall, the movie is basically a story of how Riley moves away from her old home in Minnesota to her new home in California. It shows how her emotions deal with this change and displays many ps ychological concepts along the way. Whenever Riley is happy during the movie, it is because her emotion ‘Joy’ is in control inside headquarters. When she is sad, it is because sadness has done something inside headquarters. When Riley moves to California, both Joy and Sadness are swept away from headquarters, leaving just anger, fear, and disgust as Riley’s emotions. This obviously causes her to be angry, scared, or disgusted most of the time since those are the only three emotions that she has left.Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Inside Out 860 Words   |  4 Pagesemotions are important for mental health. In two reviews I found, one by Janina Scarlet, and one by Dacher Keltner and Paul Ekman, who are psychologist themselves, describe in detail how this movie relates to psychology. The film introduces an 11-year-old girl named Riley and the five emotions that live inside her head. The five emotions are Joy, Sadness, Anger, Disgust, and Fear. These five emotions live in ‘head’ quarters and control the way Riley feels. For the most part, Joy is in charge andRead MoreMary and Max9879 Words   |  40 PagesMary and Max It is 1976, an 8-year-old Mary Daisy Dinkle (Bethany Whitmore) is a lonely little girl living in Mount Waverley, Melbourne, Australia. Her relatively poor family cannot afford to buy her toys or nice clothing, and she is teased by children at her school due to an unfortunate birthmark on her forehead. Her father is distant and her alcoholic, kleptomaniac mother provides no support. The closest thing she has to a friend is the man for whom Mary collects mail, Len Hislop, a World WarRead MoreEssay on The Need for Brutality in A Clockwork Orange 4668 Words   |  19 PagesBurgess Ted Bundy, a teenage Lucifer named Alex, is a far cry from the typical, spray paint-wielding juvenile delinquent. With his band of droogs, or friends, Alex goes on a rampage of sadistic rape and ultraviolence. As the tale unfolds, the foursome rob a small shop, beat the proprietor and his wife unconscious and then undress the old woman for kicks (Burgess, A Clockwork Orange 13-14). When the moon climbs to its zenith, they get an ache for the old surprise visit(Burgess, Orange 24). DonningRead MoreSports17369 Words   |  70 Pagesyour personal experience with sportscasting and sportscasters? Have you met any sportscasters personally? Who are your favorites? Who are your least favorite(s)? Think about why, and share your thoughts. Exercise 1.2: Globalization of Sports (book review) From the bibliography that follows, choose a book and critique it, including the following information: 1. The book: Full name of the title, author(s) name, when and where published and by whom, number of pages and illustrations. 2. Author(s): WhoRead MoreSports17363 Words   |  70 Pagesyour personal experience with sportscasting and sportscasters? Have you met any sportscasters personally? Who are your favorites? Who are your least favorite(s)? Think about why, and share your thoughts. Exercise 1.2: Globalization of Sports (book review) From the bibliography that follows, choose a book and critique it, in cluding the following information: 1. The book: Full name of the title, author(s) name, when and where published and by whom, number of pages and illustrations. 2. Author(s): WhoRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesDiversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 Emotions and Moods 97 Personality and Values 131 Perception and Individual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Foundations of Group Behavior 271 Understanding Work Teams 307 Communication 335 Leadership 367 Power and Politics 411 Conflict and Negotiation 445 Foundations of Organization Structure 479 v vi BRIEF CONTENTS 4 The OrganizationRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesPrinciples of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Kim S. Cameron UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Prentice Hall Boston Columbus IndianapolisRead MoreBrand Building Blocks96400 Words   |  386 Pagesto soft drinks, price competition is at center stage, driven by the power of strong retailers, value-sensitive customers, reduced category growth, and overcapacity (often caused by new entrants and by old competitors hanging on, sometimes via bankruptcy). Retailers have become stronger year by year, and they have used that strength to put pressure on prices. Whereas a decade ago, the manufacturer largely controlled information, retailers are now collecting vast amounts of information and developing

Kennedy and Johnson Continuity or Change free essay sample

This essay discusses the differences in JFK and LBJs views on foreign policy. This paper compares and contrasts the foreign policies. of John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson. The author examines why Kennedy was a new world order and detente advocate while Johnson was a conventional, containment cold warrior. The paper provides numerous examples of the Presidents differing global strategies From the Paper: Kennedy and Johnson represented two vastly different foreign policy strategies. Kennedy supported a new world order of detente and cooperation with the Soviet Union. Johnson favored continuing a policy of global containment and confrontation with the Soviets. Kennedys goals are best seen in his policies after the Cuban Missile Crisis and in regard to Vietnam. After what amounted to a crushing Soviet defeat and the calling of their strategic bluff, Kennedy actually gave in to Soviet demands to remove Jupiter missiles from Turkey and pledged not to invade Cuba. We will write a custom essay sample on Kennedy and Johnson: Continuity or Change? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

Paternity Leave free essay sample

Nowadays, we already get used to maternity leave, that because mothers should take a rest from their job during their healing time after giving birth to their child. But now fathers can take paternity leave too. Even there are people who still arguing whether fathers should take paternity leave or not. However, fathers who take paternity leave can be very helpful to taking care for their family. People argue that most men cannot handle the household well. That is why some people also believe that fathers cannot take care of their children as well as mothers do. Usually men is more clumsy about taking care the household and children, so people think that fathers will not really help with the new member. But, mothers can experience difficulties during giving birth, thus healing time is needed for the mothers. In this time, having help from father could be very helpful for mothers. We will write a custom essay sample on Paternity Leave or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page So taking paternity leave for father is needed for helping the mother. Some people who disagree with paternity leave claims that Men who don’t take paternity leave can get relationship with their children as close as men who take paternity leave. It is not important whether the father spend his whole time with his children since they are still babies, it depends on fathers if they can manage their time to spend it with their children and with their job. However, it is actually very important for fathers because spending the first month or so with their baby can determine the relationship between the child and parents for later in the child’s life. Another claim from the opponent is that men who demand equal parenting time will find themselves quickly unemployed. In a culture that requires both parents to work full time insist that it was still living in the 1950’s, there is a little recourse. Fathers will find themselves lazy to go to work and easily abandoned their job. People said that it is the father’s duty to work for their family sake, so fathers do not need to take paternity leave. But by taking paternity leave, fathers can spend more of their time to take care their family needs. Moreover, some companies that provide aternity leave will still pay the father’s salary as long as they do not pass the due for paternity leave. So, that’s why paternity leave for father is still being argued. Fathers who take paternity leave can dedicate more of their time for taking care their family, and also it can be very helpful for mothers who still in their healing time after giving birth to their baby. They do not have to be afraid to become unemployed because of taking paternity leave, some companies already provide to give paternity leave to fathers so they can take care of their family.

life in the dithyrambic chorus essays

life in the dithyrambic chorus essays Upon the setting sun I, Hecubus, fondly recall the days of pride and honor I felt in my tribe, as a member of a dramatic, dithyrambic chorus. Acting was not simply my occupation, but a lifestyle highly revered and respected by my fellow Athenian citizens. We entertained, taught moral lessons of the past, illustrated human flaw, but most importantly, we gave the audience a release. During the time I preformed with my chorus, drama was closely tied to the polis, joining the people, the government, and the Gods through public festivals. I felt immense pride to have played and active role in the community bond that was created. The most important of these festivals was, and remains, the City Dionysia. The exhausting four-day competition was held every spring, in honor of the god Dionysos (Amos and Lang 129). The festival opened with a formal and elaborate processional, where I and my chorus of fifty men would perform ceremonial dances at numerous alters, and ended with sacrifices of wine and sweet meat at the sacred precinct of Dionysus. This was a most glorious event surrounded in the beauty and rebirth of the land! A statue of Dionysos, guided by the intense glow of torchlight, was then carried into the theatre and a reenactment of Dionysos' initial entry into Athens was preformed. This statue was a constant presence in the theatre. City Dionysia was highly attended and drew visitors and men of political power from all of Greece. The crowd was not afraid to get into the performances...many times they would cheer and boo, and occasionally throw things at us. Three of the four days were reserved for tragedies, and the fourth day was for satyr and comedies (Cameron and Gillespie 74). Between the great plays, the dithyrambic contests would be held, where the choruses, including my dynamic troupe, would battle each other for the prize. Wine was abundant, and the all day plays and hard stone benches seemed to effect me...

Rise and Fall of Civilizations During Pre-History to 1500 CE Research Paper

Rise and Fall of Civilizations During Pre-History to 1500 CE - Research Paper Example The current socio-political status-quo is said to be the continuation of the previous political world order. This paper aims to discuss the rise and fall of different civilizations and how the acted as a base to shape the contemporary political practices. The civilizations which have been chosen for the purpose of discussion in the paper are chosen on the basis of their impact on political contribution. Byzantine Empire Contribution to Political Diplomacy: Byzantine Empire was basically a facet of the Roman Empire during middle Ages. Likewise other civilizations, the Byzantine Empire had its own army and societal setup. Byzantine Empire had to face a number of challenges as the demise of the Roman Empire in its initial phase was noted. The era of Byzantine Empire can also be referred to an era of preservation of Roman traditions and values. The employment of diplomacy was concerned as significant in the era of Byzantine Empire. It can be said that most of the modern practices in the political diplomacy are inspired by the Byzantine Empire1. ... on made to the modern political practices of diplomacy, the Byzantine Empire ultimately led to its dissolution in the long run2 Anglo-Saxon Empire Contribution to Democracy: By going through the history of the Anglo-Saxon Empire, it becomes easy to understand that common language and the control of the ancestors on the tradition of a community can create a balance in the community. The political control was bestowed to the ancestors of the civilization as they were considered as the teachers of the forerunners. The Anglo-Saxon Empire is basically referred to the German invaders who invaded British during the 5th century. The contribution of the Anglo-Saxons on the modern political practice was their tradition of following meetings and discussion. This act of discussing any political action is considered as democratic act in the modern time. The political order in the era of Anglo-Saxons was stable and able to meet the needs of its people which ultimately led in increased loyalty from the people. It would not be incorrect to state that Anglo-Saxons could not survive for a very long period of time in Britain because they were divided into groups which fought frequently. The increased fights between these invader groups resulted in the fall of the civilization. Despite the interest of the civilization in maintaining army, Anglo-Saxons lost because of its own armed men3 Ottoman Empire Contribution to Bureaucratic Structures: Among different civilizations, Ottoman Empire is considered to be an Empire which lasted longer than any other Empire in the history. This Empire was also known as Turkish Empire which had its own supremacy in terms of monarch. The political control in the Ottoman Empire was strictly liable to the monarchs. The Empire is also known as a symbol of

The critical perspectives Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The critical perspectives - Essay Example As Jeremy (2011) points out that after the collapse of financial system, the efforts were directed towards repairing the system without realizing that the â€Å"system itself needed to change†. This book by the Nobel Prize winning economist appeals to rethink and reconsider the present capitalist structure in the markets. The author talks about how overspending and low savings have brought down the financial meltdown. He is very skeptic about the conditions prevalent in housing market. He criticizes how low interest rates to boost consumption and monetary expansion have brought lax control over the economy. Stiglitz predicts that it will take a long time before USA markets fully recover as he calls it â€Å"Japanese style recovery†, where markets will face low aggregate output and low wages. In his opinion America needs to fix its macroeconomic structure through increasing savings, reducing consumption and more allocation of funds towards issues such as town planning an d climate change. Turner (2010) states in a review that Stiglitz has made it the sources of the current crisis very obvious for those who argue that the current crisis was â€Å"unforseen†. He criticises the policies of Bush and Obama for bringing the economy to collapse in 2008. Stiglitz has criticized Obama for not developing a clear vision and strategy to improve the conditions of the economy. In fact Stiglitz accuses his lack of control over the economy which left the economy even more vulnerable at the hands of those running the financial sector than ever before. Stiglitz is also skeptical about how members of Bush’s administration continued their role in present government and are not rectifying the errors that created huge ups and downs in the business cycle previously. He has mentioned that the policies are made in a manner that increases the burden on taxpayers in case of any loss or bailout situation. Moreover Freefall also criticizes the role of retired bank ers in policy formulation and regulation of the financial sector, which according to Stiglitz has created a greater imbalance in power. Stiglitz strongly advocates imposition of stringent regulations and restructuring of banks. He accuses Obama administration for come under the influence of finance tycoons and failing to exercise control over the banks and other financial institutions which became too giant to handle a crisis. He still believes that large banks need to be broken up in order to right-size them; an example is Citigroup, which is too huge in size to handle. He also is dejects the use of mortgage securitization, and encourages to police derivatives. Analysis Economic Policies Stiglitz considers Keynesian economics to be the solution for the current prevalent problems, however there are a number of factors that place a question mark on this proposition. Firstly we need to understand that in order to predict the impact of an injection of funds into the economy, we need to know the GDP multiplier. This GDP multiplier is dependant over the banking system because they are the ones to extend credit to the private sector. Now if the banking system is itself so weak and in need of funds, it is difficult to say that it can bring the economy out of recession. Moreover we also need to understand the flaws of government control, an example here is for people to decide if they want to rely on private pensions or

Origin of the Cold War Essay Example for Free

Origin of the Cold War Essay For more than four decades, world politics revolved around the Cold War. The foreign policy of both the United States and Soviet Union was dominated by the Cold War with far reaching social, political, economic and military consequences. The domestic politics and foreign policy of other nations around the world was also shaped by the Cold War. Very few countries escaped its influence. Since the distinctive features of the Cold War era was shaped in the years that immediately followed the Second World War, an analysis of its origin is important in understanding international history in the second half of the twentieth century. There are various conflicting interpretations of the origin of the Cold War. These interpretations are often based in deep philosophical and ideological differences. A great majority of these interpretations were themselves structured by the ongoing Cold War. The end of the Cold War together with the release of important information over the past years has provided an opportunity to reassess its origins. The earlier controversies concerning the responsibility of the Cold War can now be transcended in an attempt to understand what happened and why. New questions concerning the origins of the Cold War can now be asked. In this paper, I will focus on the international system and the events in the United States as recounted by Kissinger. Kissinger analyzes geopolitics and the perception of threat, ideology and social reconstruction, and strategy and technology. He examines how the American perceptions of national security interests were influenced by global distribution of power and deeply ingrained ideological predispositions. He also demonstrates how the need for hegemony helped shape the political conditions of other nations. There are two dominant views concerning the outbreak of the Cold War. The first is the view that the Soviet Union was mainly responsible for the outbreak. This view pictures the Soviet Union as persistently expansionist and being motivated ideologically. According to this perception, the United States authority wanted to get along with the Soviets. However, they realized that accommodation was not possible since the Soviet authorities quested for world domination. The second view is that the policies of the United States were also expansionist and therefore contributed to the beginning of the Cold War. The idea points towards the long history of American expansionism and argues that United States policies were shaped by ideological beliefs and economic interests to a large extent. It is this second idea that I wish to explore in the writing of Kissinger. The American foreign policy until the early into the twentieth century was characterized by isolationist tendency. According to Kissinger (29), the rapidly expanding power of the United States and the gradual collapse of international system that was previously centered in Europe projected the United States into world affairs. There was wide recognition by the United States administrations during this era that America had an important role to play in world affairs. The international balance of power could not be conceived by American leaders without the role of the United States. There was a deep philosophy that underlay this idea; America had an obligation to spread its principles throughout the world (Kissinger 30). The rise of new powers had been vehemently fought by European powers. The United States was however confident that they could resist any challenge. The American foreign policy was crafted on the conviction that the constant wars that were being fought in Europe were consequences of Europe’s cynical methods of statecraft (Kissinger 32). Ingrained in the American thought was the idea that peace depended on the promotion of democratic institutions. America saw it her responsibility to spread this idea. A great majority of American leaders were convinced that the United States had a special responsibility to spread its values in order to foster world peace. American foreign policy was radically transformed by Roosevelt who strongly believed that America was a great power. He also believed that in a world regulated by power, the natural order of things was reflected in the concept of spheres of influence (Kissinger 40). He was committed to engaging America to reestablish the equilibrium. He saw Germany and Russia as posing a threat to United States dominance in Europe and Asia respectively. He particularly saw Russia as holding in her hands the fate of the coming years. It is during this era that the United States begun seeing Russia as a possible threat to her interests. Weakening of Russia thus became a major issue. The United States saw itself as solely responsible for the security of the entire mankind. This perception foreshadowed its containment policy that was later developed after the Second World War. These sentiments obviously rubbed any nation that desired dominance the wrong way, invariably resulting ion conflict. With the Soviet Union having its own philosophy, the result would not have been anything apart from the Cold War. Work Cited Kissinger, Henry. Diplomacy. Simon and Schuster.

Comparing Updikes A&P and Joyces Araby Essay -- comparison compare c

Comparing Updike's A & P and Joyce's Araby  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   John Updike's A & P and James Joyce's Araby share many of the same literary traits. The primary focus of the two stories revolves around a young man who is compelled to decipher the difference between cruel reality and the fantasies of romance that play in his head. That the man does, indeed, discover the difference is what sets him off into emotional collapse. One of the main similarities between the two stories is the fact that the main character, who is also the protagonist, has built up incredible, yet unrealistic, expectations of women, having focused upon one in particular towards which he places all his unrequited affection. The expectation these men hold when finally "face to face with their object of worship" (Wells, 1993, p. 127) is what sends the final and crushing blow of reality: The rejection they suffer is far too great for them to bear. Updike is famous for taking other author's works and twisting them so that they reflect a more contemporary flavor. While the story remains the same, the climate is singular only to Updike. This is the reason why there are similarities as well as deviations from Joyce's original piece. Plot, theme and detail are three of the most resembling aspects of the two stories over all other literary components; characteristic of both writers' works, each rendition offers its own unique perspective upon the young man's romantic infatuation. Not only are descriptive phrases shared by both stories, but parallels occur with each ending, as well (Doloff 113). What is even more telling of Updike's imitation of Joyce's Araby is the fact that the A & P title is hauntingly close in pronunciation to the original story's title. T... ...rallels, including the ending self-revelation and climax" (Doloff 255). Works Cited Coulthard, A.R. "Joyce's 'Araby'.," The Explicator, vol. 52, (1994) : Winter, pp.97(3). Doloff, Steven. "Aspects of Milton's 'Paradise Lost' in James Joyce's 'Araby'.," James Joyce Quarterly, vol. 33, (1995) : Fall, pp. 113(3). Doloff, Steven. "Rousseau and the confessions of 'Araby'.," James Joyce Quarterly, vol.33, (1996) : Winter, pp. 255(4). Joyce, James. Dubliners. (New York : Penguin, 1967). Norris, Margot. "Blind streets and seeing houses: Araby's dim glass revisited.," Studies in Short Fiction, vol. 32, (1995) : Summer, pp. 309(10). Updike, John. "A & P." Pigeon Feathers and Other Stories. (New York : Knopf, 1962). Wells, Walter. "John Updike's 'A & P': a return visit to Araby.," Studies in Short Fiction, vol. 30, (1993) : Spring, pp. 127(7).

Dashboard Mockup for Bigbazaar

Weakness Poor customer service Availability of goods in store is less when compared to online Delivery of goods ordered online takes at least 2-3 weeks Weak marketing and advertising Opportunities Providing wide range of products in store Improve the online delivery' system Expansion of stores in all over the country and neighboring countries Threats Online shopping websites Demand of goods Inflation Low space to provide for all goods in store Gap Analysis To improve market share in coming yearsTo improve marketing and advertising in next two years To improve customer service both online and in store increase customer base and by providing membership cards Objectives and Goals Maintaining low costs of products and providing quality goods at all times Meeting the demand of customers by analyzing the requirements of customer Proportioning delivery services and enhancing customer services Starting memberships to increase customers and providing them with discounts on purchases Avoiding stealing or shoplifting in stores Key Performance Indicators (Kepi's): Kepi's are also known as key success actors Of a company.They usually help an organization in labeling its goals and measuring organizational development linked to the objectives. Following are some of the Kepi's designed for Bizarre that are aligned with its goals and objectives. Net revenue Number of new stores Deliver Eng services Customer satisfaction reports Memberships registered monthly Number of thefts occurring monthly Net revenue: This KIP is directly aligned with first goal, second goal and fourth goal.The overall revenue of the organization is directly affected by the sales of the products. If Bizarre maintains the price and quality of goods properly then there will be an exponential growth in sales, which Will increase the net revenue as well. With the increase in number of stores to meet demand of the customer, increase in number of stores also plays a key role in net revenue. To attract customers g ift coupons and discounts can be offer to regular customers with membership which will increase sales.As profits play a vital role in companies' future, we need to go through revenue every quarter. As bizarre is a nation wide company with over 700 million dollar venue in last year it is essential to keep in mind that threshold value or minimum value for each quarter must not be less than 180 million dollars which is represented by yellow color. Any revenue above can be considered as good profit margin and is denoted by green and revenue below 180 should be considered as danger zone and is denoted by red color.If a quarters revenue is in red then it should be considered as an alert and authorities must revise their goals and objectives. Number of new stores: This KIP is primarily linked to second goal of meeting customers demand and plays a role in increasing net revenue. As there is a vast need of products that is required by customers and not everyone likes to purchase online. Incr easing number Of stores yearly to meet the demand will also increase sales of Bizarre. To achieve this Bizarre needs to open stores in north, south, west, and east regions in India.Opening of stores can be schedules in quarterly basis. To achieve the goal and produce good outputs company has to open more than 25 stores in each quarter if this criterion is met than the graph is represented in green color. The management can handle more than 20 stores per quarter, which is labeled in allow color. However, if the stores opened per quarter is less than 20, then the production of the company will be effected hence it must be considered as an alert and new stores should be planned for the next quarter.Delivering services: This KIP is aligned with part of third goal that is proportioning delivery system. Most of the customers prefer shopping in store mainly because with in Store shopping products are obtained instantly. However, by providing proper information and good delivery system onli ne shopping can decrease strain of driving. As Bizarre has to compete with its competitors, t must provide a good delivery system through which it can gain profits. To monitor delivery service we must concentrate on delivery percentage obtained every year.For Bizarre to maintain a good delivery system it is important that delivery percentage is 60 or above which is moderate and any percentage above 70 should be considered a good percentage of deliveries. If the percentage is less than 60, then the issue must be taken to officials notice. Customer satisfaction report: This KIP is affiliated to a part of third goal, which is to enhance customer service. For any retail store, it is very important to maintain a good customer service relationship.To see through that there is a good reputation on customer services offered by the store we can conduct survey and call members to get feedback from them and ask them to rate the services on a scale of five. Getting grade of 4 or 5 can be consid ered as good, which is colored in green and a grade of three can be reflected as moderate that is colored in yellow, which means it can be improved with little effort. But a grade of 1 or 2 should be considered as threshold and colored as red and a serious effort has to be put into rectifying the customer services. The aim is to get at least 60% of the customers to grade amongst 4 or 5.Memberships registered monthly: This KIP addresses fourth goal, which states to increase memberships by offering coupons and discounts. While increasing membership organization can gather information regarding purchase patterns of customers and improve stores structure. Members can get coupons and discounts on purchases, which makes them regular customer this will also help improve sales and revenue. As Bizarre is a nationwide company with many branches, there should be at least 7000 new customers every month registering for membership, which is moderate and is represented with yellow color.If the num ber of memberships registered is 8500 or above it should be considered as good and is represented with green color. If the number of new memberships registered is less than 7000, it must be colored in red and this issue must be informed to marketing department. Number of thefts occurring monthly: This KIP is directly linked to fifth goal that is to avoid shoplifting and stealing in stores. Shoplifting is one of the reasons, which causes a massive loss to the store. Some security measures need to be taken in order to avoid thefts in stores.

Annotated Bibliography On How Uniform Policy Swept U.s.

Annotated Bibliography Chandler, M. A. (2015, Oct 01). No uniform policy on what to wear. Washington Post Retrieved from http://sks.sirs.com.nauproxy01.national.edu In the Washington Post newspaper article stated the claim of how uniform policy swept U.S. in the school year of 2011-2012 to improve academics for the lacking students. Chandler says that according to federal data 20 percent of school districts made it necessary for students to wear uniforms. The uniform take-over caught the attention of researcher and educators of the benefits surrounding uniforms between high and low poverty school. Chandler is a journalist on education for the Washington Post. No uniform policy on what to wear offer reasonable evidence supporting school uniforms. Chandler showed experience in this journal. The author presented factual statements, analysis, and testimony of a mother with a low-income household. This newspaper fits the requirements of my assignment due to the testimony was given by a mother of six children with a low-income household. Also, with encouragement; the present of the United State idealizing the uniform policy. Dalton, R., and Virginia Wilkins. (2011, Oct 28). The way to really stop school bullying: Student mentors. Christian Science Monitor Retrieved from http://sks.sirs.com.nauproxy01.national.edu The effectiveness, bullying caused in the U.S. school district caused low attendance, grades, and graduation rates. A study conducted in the article show thatShow MoreRelatedLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesLibrary and Information Center Management Recent Titles in Library and Information Science Text Series Library and Information Center Management, Sixth Edition Robert D. Stueart and Barbara B. Moran United States Government Information: Policies and Sources Peter Hernon, Harold C. Relyea, Robert E. Dugan, and Joan F. Cheverie Library Information Systems: From Library Automation to Distributed Information Access Solutions Thomas R. Kochtanek and Joseph R. Matthews The Complete Guide to Acquisitions